Zaynich : a novel antibiotic
Zaynich is developed by the Indian pharmaceutical company Wockhardt.
Designed to combat multi-drug resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacterial infections, which pose a significant threat to global public health.
- A patented combination of zidebactam + cefepime, engineered to cover major Gram-negative “superbugs” like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and carbapenem-resistant
- Qualified Infectious Disease Product (QIDP) status granted by the US FDA, recognizing its unmet medical need potential.
- Phase III global trials underway for complicated urinary tract infections
- Under compassionate use, it has been administered to around 30–50 critical patientsin India and U.S. with 100% success and proven safety even for prolonged use.
- India launch expected by end of FY 2024‑25, with global rollout anticipated in FY 2025‑26;
- India pricing aims to be ~1/10th of global price.
| Candidate | Composition | Target Pathogens | Phase Status | Key Features |
| Zaynich(WCK 5222) | Zidebactam + Cefepime | Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative (Enterobacterales, Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter) | Ongoing Phase III (global); India launch FY 2024‑25; global FY 2025‑26 | Broad-spectrum; high breakpoint; successful compassionate use |
| WCK 6777 | Ertapenem + Zidebactam | Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative infections | Completed Phase I; moving to Phase II/III | Once-a-day OPAT; fast-track; reduces hospitalization |
| WCK 4873 (Miqnaf/ Nafithromycin) | Macrolide-class antibiotic | CABP & pneumonia including resistant S. pneumoniae | Phase III complete; NDA filed in India | Short regimen (3 days); high lung penetration |
| WCK 771 / WCK 2349 (EMROK/ EMROK O) | Levonadifloxacin IV & oral | MRSA, VISA, VRSA, skin & SSTI | Approved in India; commercial rollout ongoing | IV & switch-to-oral therapy; broad-spectrum MRSA action |
| WCK 4282 | High-dose Cefepime/Tazobactam | ESBL-producing Gram-negatives | Phase II/III initiated June 2024 (~324 patients) | Potential carbapenem-sparing empirical therapy |
Tag:AMR, clear prelims, Mains, superbugs, UPSC CSE
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