The National Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (National Authority CAMPA) is a statutory body established to manage funds collected as compensation for the diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes, and it functions under the Ministry of Environment, …
Committee of Privileges is the constitutional guardian of the Indian Parliament’s autonomy. Its a parliamentary committee and it draws its power from the Constitution to protect both the collective rights of the House and the individual rights of its members. …
Bitumen is a thick, black, highly viscous, and adhesive substance obtained either from crude oil refining or found naturally in deposits such as oil sands. Composed mainly of heavy hydrocarbons, it functions as a durable, water-resistant binder. It is widely …
The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026, passed by the Indian Parliament in late March 2026, marks a fundamental shift in the state’s approach toward gender identity. By amending the 2019 Act, the government has moved away from …
Context: One of the relatively healthy developments in Indian healthcare in recent years has been the steady fall in the average out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE). However, Government’s Health expenditure has to be increased to further reduce Out Of Pocket Expenditure (OOPE). …
Context The Union Cabinet has approved the National Quantum Mission (NQM) at a total cost of Rs.6000 crores from 2023-24 to 2030-31 which made India become the seventh country with a dedicated quantum mission. What is Quantum computing? Quantum computing …
Context The sales of urea have crossed an all time high 35.7 million tonnes (mt) in 2022-23. Urea is the primary cause of worsening plant nutrient imbalance and deteriorating soil health. Government measures to control urea consumption Nutrient-based subsidy (NBS) …
Context ISRO successfully tests semicryogenic engine at new facility in Mahendragiri. Semi Cryogenic Engine It is an advancement in rocket technology that is superior to the current cryogenic engine which is currently under use by ISRO for GSLV (Geo-Synchronous Launch …