Egg freezing
About
- Egg freezing is a process in which a woman’s eggs (oocytes) are extracted, frozen and stored as a method to preserve reproductive potential in women of reproductive age.
- It is also called egg banking, egg cryopreservation, and oocyte cryopreservation.
Who Needs Egg (oocyte) Freezing?
- Women with cancer requiring chemotherapy and/or pelvic radiation therapy that may affect fertility.
- Women who undergo surgery that may cause damage to the ovaries.
- Risk of premature ovarian failure because of chromosomal abnormalities or family history of early menopause.
- Women with any ovarian disease with risk of damage to the ovaries.
- Fertility preservation for social or personal reasons to delay childbearing.
How Will Eggs be Used in the Future?
- When the woman is ready to use the frozen eggs to achieve pregnancy, these cryopreserved eggs are placed in a warming solution and assessed.
- Those eggs that survived the freezing process are fertilized by injecting a sperm directly into the egg, and the fertilized eggs will grow in culture until the embryo(s) are ready to be transferred into the uterus to achieve pregnancy, typically 3-5 days after fertilization.
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