Samagra Shiksha
About the scheme
- Samagra Shiksha is an overarching programme for the school education sector extending from pre-school to class 12. The scheme has been prepared with the broader goal of improving school effectiveness measured in terms of equal opportunities for schooling and equitable learning outcomes.
- It subsumes the three Schemes of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) and Teacher Education (TE).
- The Integrated Scheme envisages the ‘school’ as a continuum from pre-school, primary, upper primary, secondary to senior secondary levels.
- It was introduced in the Union Budget, 2018-19.
Objectives
- The major objectives of the Scheme are
- Provision of quality education and enhancing learning outcomes of students;
- Bridging Social and Gender Gaps in School Education;
- Ensuring equity and inclusion at all levels of school education;
- Ensuring minimum standards in schooling provisions;
- Promoting Vocationalisation of education and
- Support States in implementation of Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009;
Why in News?
- An amount of 7,622 crore rupees has been released to States and Union Territories under the Samagra Shiksha scheme for the continuity of various educational initiatives.
- The money will also be utilized for teachers’ salary, training, vocational education and digital initiatives.
Reference:
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