Swarnajayanti Fellowships Scheme
About the scheme
- The Government of India under the Ministry of Science and Technology had instituted a scheme “The Swarnajayanti Fellowships” to commemorate India’s fiftieth year of Independence in 1997.
- Under this scheme a selected number of young scientists, with proven track record, are provided special assistance and support to enable them to pursue basic research in frontier areas of science and technology.
- Scientists selected for the award will be allowed to pursue unfettered research with a freedom and flexibility in terms of expenditure as approved in the research plan.
- The project should contain innovative research ideas and it should have a potential of making impact on R&D in the discipline.
- The fellowships are scientist specific and not institution specific, very selective and have close academic monitoring.
Nature of Support:
- The award consists of a Fellowship of Rs 25000/- per month in addition to the salary drawn from the parent Institute for a period of 5 years.
- The fellows selected along with their projects will be considered for funding by the Science & Engineering Research Board (SERB) as per SERB norms, for fellowship.
Why in the news?
- Fundamental properties of massive neutrinos are about to be unravelled by a Swarna Jayanti Fellow under this scheme.
What are neutrinos?
- A neutrino is a subatomic particle that is very similar to an electron, but has no electrical charge and a very small mass, which might even be zero.
- Neutrinos are one of the most abundant particles in the universe.
- They have very little interaction with matter and are incredibly difficult to detect.
- Natural sources of neutrinos include the radioactive decay of primordial elements within the earth, supernovas, dark matter etc.,
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