Legion of Merit
What’s in the news?
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi was awarded the ‘Legion of Merit’ by U.S. President Donald Trump for his role in advancing the India-U.S. relationship.
- The award was also presented to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison.
- India, the U.S., Japan and Australia constitute the ‘Quad’ group of countries – seen as an alternative to Chinese dominance in the Indo-Pacific region.
About the award
- While the India-US relationship has had its challenges under the Trump administration, such as on the trade front, the security relationship grew over the last four years and the Quad was strengthened.
- Mr. Morrison was presented the award for “addressing global challenges and promoting collective security” and Mr. Abe “for his leadership and vision for a free and open Indo-Pacific”.
- The Legion of Merit, instituted in 1942 by former U.S President Franklin D. Roosevelt, is awarded to members of the U.S. armed forces and also members of foreign (i.e., non-U.S.) armed forces and sometimes heads of state or government.
- Other Indians who have won the award include Field Marshal K.M. Cariappa who had received the Legion of Merit in 1949 from then U.S. President Harry S. Truman.
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